What are the aims of this patient information leaflet?

This leaflet has been written to help you understand more about your contact allergy. It tells you what a contact allergy is, what causes this allergy and what you can do about it.

What is contact allergy?

Dermatitis, also known as eczema, describes a type of inflammation of the skin. Contact dermatitis or contact eczema is a term used when this inflammation is caused by direct or indirect skin contact with something in your environment. Allergic contact dermatitis occurs when your immune system causes allergy to a very specific chemical or substance that has been in contact with the skin.

What causes your specific allergy?

Your patch tests indicate that you have a contact allergy to polymyxin B.

What is polymyxin B?

Polymyxin B is an antibiotic found in some creams, eye drops and ear drops. It may be a component of creams applied to wounds or after surgical procedures. Polymyxin B is closely related to polymyxin E which must also be avoided as this may cause your skin to react too.

What are some products that contain polymyxin B?

Remember, always check the label, these lists can never be complete and ingredients change.

Self-care (what can I do?)

Always check the ingredient listing on the product, package or package insert as these lists can never be complete and ingredients change. This is particularly important for any products purchased outside the EU where some allergens may not be banned.